Attaching a hard drive to your network

by admin on September 25, 2009

Q. I would like to share data between my laptop and desktop computers. I don't want to use a thumb drive to move the data between machines. Rather, I want the data to be available automatically. Also, I don't want to leave a computer on all the time. So, can I attach a hard drive to my router?

A. Yes. This is called network attached storage. Any machine on your network could access the drive.

Your first option is to purchase a NAS drive. These look much like external hard drives. However, they have an Ethernet port to connect to a router. They often contain USB ports for connecting additional hard drives or printers.

You'll pay a premium for NAS drives. That's because they are more complex than standard external drives. They're much like computers. They have an operating system and software for managing the flow of data.

You can buy NAS units that contain one or more hard drives. You can also purchase NAS enclosures and add drives. If you have spare hard drives, this can save you money.

You may already have an external hard drive. In that case, you can purchase a NAS adapter. Basically, that's a small box that attaches to your router. It has a USB port for connecting your plain-Jane external drive.

You may have trouble finding these adapters. I've only seen a few. Expect to pay $50 to $100. Pogoplug and Addonics are two companies to check.

The adapters can be tricky to set up. And they allow for only one external drive. Consider that before going with this option.

A better solution is to upgrade your router. Many routers contain built-in USB ports.

Research routers carefully. The presence of USB ports does not mean you can attach a hard drive. Some routers only accept printers.

Likewise, you'll find plenty of print servers. These allow you to attach USB printers to your router. However, they cannot be used to attach hard drives.

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